Analysis on the age characteristics of step test indexes and its influential factors 臺階指數(shù)的年齡變化特征及影響因素
Step standard test method for simultaneous thickness and electrode potential determination of individual layers in multilayer nickel deposit step test 多層鎳鍍層中單層的同步厚度和電極電勢測定的標準試驗方法
So it is very important to understand the cyclic deformation behavior of zircaloy - 4 . in this paper , bauschinger effect of zircaloy - 4 with different metallurgical state at room temperature and 400 ? is investigated in an incremental step test and cyclic deformation test under constant strain control . bauschinger effect during cyclic deformation is described by using back stress , which is mainly responsible for bauschinger effect ; back stress is attained by using kwl " s method 本文采用單試樣逐級加載循環(huán)變形和恒應變幅循環(huán)變形試驗,研究了不同冶金狀態(tài)、溫度、氫以及固溶處理下的zr - 4合金的bauschinger效應現(xiàn)象;種種結果表明,影響bauschinger效應的主要因素是背應力;本文正是從背應力的角度來分析各種狀態(tài)下zr - 4合金的bauschinger效應現(xiàn)象;背應力的計算主要通過使用kwl方法而獲得。
The experimental results is shown as followings : ( 1 ) the cyclic flow stress - strain curves in an incremental step test could be expressed as the power law relation : ( 2 ) when the strain amplitude is lower during cyclic deformation tests under constant strain control , softening firstly appears , then gradually hardens with the increasing numbers of cycle ; when the strain amplitude is higher , hardening firstly appears , then gradually softens 試驗結果表明: ( 1 )循環(huán)流變應力與應變的相互關系曲線均符合冪律關系式: ( 2 )在室溫下進行恒應變幅循環(huán)變形過程中,當所控制的應變幅較小時,該材料首先出現(xiàn)循環(huán)軟化,之后隨循環(huán)周次的增加直至循環(huán)失效前該材料出現(xiàn)了硬化現(xiàn)象。當應變幅較大時,該材料開始出現(xiàn)硬化,然后隨循環(huán)周次的增加才出現(xiàn)軟化。
step testとは意味:最適露光{さいてき ろこう}テスト step test meaning:[Medicine] Controlled physical activity,more strenuous than at rest,which is performed in order to allow assessment of physiological functions,particularly cardiovascular and pulmonary,but also aerobi...